The Vatican is a pilgrimage destination for millions, and St. Peter's Basilica is arguably the most awe-inspiring church on Earth. Its daily masses offer a chance to immerse in centuries-old traditions and join a global faith community. Masses are celebrated daily at St. Peter’s Basilica, and the service is free to attend for the public. You don’t need tickets; however, you do need to wait in line and clear the security checkpoint. This page guides you to the schedule, different types of Masses, and etiquette to navigate this sacred space.

Attending Mass at the Vatican

Attending Mass at the Vatican offers a spiritual connection amidst revered traditions. Daily services at St. Peter's Basilica welcome the public without tickets. But don't forget to factor in the wait time for the security checkpoint so you can enter the church before the mass begins.

With at least five masses held on weekdays and even more on weekends, there are plenty of opportunities to attend. And while most of the masses are in Italian, you will have the chance to experience at least one Latin mass daily. So mark your calendars and arrive 1-3 hours before the scheduled start time to ensure a good spot.

Where is the Vatican Mass held?

Masses at the Vatican can be held in various locations depending on the occasion and expected attendance:

St. Peter's Basilica: Most Papal Masses from the liturgical calendar are celebrated here. It can accommodate a substantial number of attendees, often over 15,000. Masses unfold beneath Michelangelo's celestial dome, accessible via grand staircases, wide aisles, and even dedicated ramps for wheelchairs.
St. Peter's Square: For larger events or when anticipating a high turnout, Masses may take place in St. Peter's Square. This expansive area can host a significant number of people, with a capacity of up to 80,000.
Other venues: Occasionally, Papal Masses or audiences might occur in other locations within the Vatican, such as the Hall of Pope Paul VI, especially during winter months when an indoor setting is preferred. Additionally, during certain periods or events, the Papal Audience might be held in the Pope's summer residence of Castel Gandolfo, located outside Rome.

Vatican Mass timings

Weekdays

7:00 AM: Holy Mass in the Extraordinary Form is offered in the crypt in the Clementine Chapel. The entrance is below the statue of Saint Andrew under the dome.

7:00 AM: Holy Mass in Italian in the Chapel of the Choir.

7:30 AM: Holy Mass in Italian at the Altar of Saint Joseph.

8:00 AM: Holy Mass in Italian in the Chapel of the Choir.

8:30 AM: Holy Mass in Italian in the Blessed Sacrament Chapel. Adoration begins immediately following the Mass.

9:00 AM: Holy Mass in Italian at the Altar of Saint Joseph.

10:00 AM: Holy Mass in Italian at the Altar of Saint Joseph.

11:00 AM: Holy Mass in Italian at the Altar of Saint Joseph.

12:00 PM: Holy Rosary at the Altar of Saint Joseph

4:45 PM: Benediction in the Blessed Sacrament Chapel.

Sundays

7:00 AM: Holy Mass in the Extraordinary Form is offered in the crypt in the Clementine Chapel. The entrance is below the statue of Saint Andrew under the dome.

7:30 AM: Holy Mass in Italian in the Chapel of the Choir.

9:00 AM: Holy Mass in Italian at the Altar of the Chair.

10:30 AM: Solemn Holy Mass in Latin (Ordinary Form) at the Altar of the Chair.

11:15 AM: Holy Mass in Italian in the Blessed Sacrament Chapel.

12:15 PM: Holy Mass in Italian at the Altar of the Chair.

1:00 PM: Holy Mass in Italian at the Altar of Saint Joseph.

3:45 PM: Holy Mass in Italian at the Altar of the Chair.

4:45 PM: Vespers at the Altar of the Chair.

5:30 PM: Holy Mass in Italian at the Altar of the Chair.

Vatican Mass Confession Timings

Weekdays
7:00 AM – 12:30 PM and 4:00 PM – 7:00 PM

Sundays and Holy Days
7:00 AM – 1:00 PM and 4:00 PM – 7:00 PM

Papal Mass at the Vatican

Experiencing a Papal Mass at the Vatican is a pilgrimage. These special gatherings, held on Sundays and significant feast days, attract thousands to St. Peter's Square, creating a vibrant scene with flags and anticipation.

No tickets are required, but early arrival is key for a spot, or join the standing-room crowd. Dress modestly, expect security checks, and embrace the sacred ambiance. Multilingual chants and the Pope's arrival amid applause set the scene. His homily, often in Italian, touches on universal themes of faith and compassion.

Frequently asked questions about attending Vatican's Mass

Can you attend mass in the Vatican?

Yes, regular Masses are held daily in St. Peter's Basilica and are open to all, regardless of faith or background.

Do I have to pay to attend a mass at the Vatican?

No, entry to regular Masses in St. Peter's Basilica is free. However, special events like Papal Audiences may require free tickets, obtainable online or in person.

Do I have to follow a dress code to attend mass at the Vatican?

Yes, maintaining a respectful and modest attire is important. Shoulders should be covered, and shorts and miniskirts are not recommended.

Where does the Pope give Mass?

The Pope typically celebrates Mass in St. Peter's Basilica, often at the Altar of the Chair or the main altar. He also holds Papal audiences on Wednesdays in the Paul VI Audience Hall.

When does the Pope say Mass at the Vatican?

Pope Francis regularly celebrates Mass on Sundays and major feast days, but the exact schedule can vary. Check the official Vatican website for the latest updates.

Is mass in English conducted at the Vatican?

No, Masses are not held in English at the Vatican. As St. Peter’s Basilica functions as an active parish for local Romans, most of the Masses are held in Italian. At least one Latin Mass is celebrated daily.

Where in the Vatican is mass held?

Most regular Masses are held inside St. Peter's Basilica, although specific chapels within the basilica may host them as well. Papal Masses typically occur in St. Peter's Square or the Paul VI Audience Hall.

What time is the mass at the Vatican?

The Mass schedule varies depending on the day and type of Mass. Regular weekday Masses start at 7 AM and continue throughout the day until 5:30 PM. Sundays and Holy Days have additional timings, including a Solemn Mass at 10:30 AM. Check the official website for the specific schedule you're interested in.